Wed 21 May 2014
The effects of loud noise
Posted by admin under Admin Controls, Exposure, Hearing Conservation, hearing protection, Noise, Personal Protective Equip (PPE), Safety Programs, software
Comments Off on The effects of loud noise
Noise has some interesting health effects. Most people assume the worst that can happen is you will lose part of your hearing. However, a recent (March, 2014) study in Injury Prevention by Girard, et.al, concluded that those employees exposed to loud noise (above 100dBA) were admitted to hospitals more frequently, and at risk for other injuries.
Some other known health effects include (from Medscape & WHO):
- fatigue
- impaired concentration
- behavioral changes
- irritation
- impaired academic performance
- interrupted sleep (during sleep times)
- changes in endocrine & autonomic nervous systems
- increase in heart rate, blood pressure, vasoconstriction
- sexual impotence
- neurosis
- hysteria
Noise is a simple subject, but there are many factors which influence noise exposure to individuals. Some include:
- The individual: age, prior exposure
- The noise: loudness (dB), type of noise (Hz), distance from noise
- Time: exposure vs. non-exposure time per day
More information on how to control this hazard in construction can be found here.
And, as a bonus, the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America has published a review of the top Smartphone Sound Measurement Apps..  The winner (most accurate) was SPLnFFT, at only $3.99. A close runner up was SoundMeter by Faber. Another summary review is here, and here.